Glowing
Mice
The
first generation of glowing mice, which shine a gleaming green under
ultraviolet light, entered the world in a western Japan laboratory,
where Osaka University geneticists injected mouse embryos with the
DNA of a bioluminescent North American
jellyfish.
The
project was started to develop new methods to observe the internal
development of fetuses. Medical researchers will be able to use
this technique in a variety of ways, including tracing white blood
cells in cancer research. Also, this technology opens the door to
a "more humane approach" to medical research. Now that specific
cells can glow as markers, the effects can be observed without killing
the animals and opening them up.
The
vibrant hues of the experimental mice disappear when hair grows
over their bodies, but uncovered parts such as their feet and mouths
will continue to glow well into adulthood. The green mice will be
able to pass on their unique characteristic to the next five generations.
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